The global textile chemicals market was valued at USD 26.44 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.5% in terms of revenue from 2024 to 2030. The demand for textile chemicals is increasing rapidly due to the booming clothing and apparel industry, driven by the rising global population, urbanisation, and higher disposable incomes.
In addition, the growing trend towards sustainable and functional textiles has led to the development and use of advanced chemicals that enhance fabric properties such as durability, stain resistance, and comfort. Innovations in textile manufacturing processes, such as digital printing and nanotechnology, also require specialised chemicals, further fuelling demand. Moreover, the expansion of textile production in developing countries with lower labour costs contributes to the heightened need for these chemicals to meet international quality and environmental standards.
Textile chemicals are a diverse array of substances used during the various stages of clothing manufacturing and processing to enhance the characteristics and performance of fibres and fabrics. These chemicals include dyes, finishing agents, softeners, surfactants, and other speciality chemicals that impart colour, improve texture, increase durability, and add specific functionalities like water repellency or flame resistance.
In today’s emerging world, these products are of paramount importance due to the increasing demand for high-quality and multifunctional textiles. As consumers seek more sustainable, durable, and technologically advanced fabrics, the role of these chemicals becomes crucial in meeting these expectations. They enable innovations in clothing production, such as eco-friendly dyes and finishes, which support sustainability goals. In addition, the growth of technical textiles used in healthcare, construction, and automotive industries relies heavily on advanced products to provide specific performance characteristics essential for these applications. Thus, these products are central to driving progress and meeting the evolving needs of the global textile market.
The most prominent driver for textile chemicals on a global scale is the increasing demand for high-performance and sustainable clothing. As consumers become more environmentally conscious and seek higher-quality products, the clothing industry is compelled to adopt advanced chemical solutions that enhance fabric properties while minimising environmental impact. This includes the use of ecofriendly dyes, non-toxic finishing agents, and biodegradable chemicals that reduce pollution and promote sustainability. In addition, the growth of the fashion industry, along with expanding applications of technical textiles in various sectors such as healthcare, automotive, and construction, further fuels the demand for innovative products. These factors collectively make the push for sustainability and performance the leading driver in the global product market.
Drivers, Opportunities, and Restraints
Innovations in textile manufacturing processes, such as digital printing, nanotechnology, and smart clothing, require specialised chemicals that enhance fabric properties and enable new functionalities. In addition, countries like China, India, and Bangladesh are becoming major textile manufacturing hubs due to lower labour costs and favourable government policies.
Stringent environmental regulations and standards aimed at reducing pollution and harmful chemical use in clothing manufacturing can limit the use of certain chemicals, increasing compliance costs and hindering market growth. According to the UN Environment Programme, the current system is extremely resource-intensive, significantly contributing to environmental issues such as greenhouse gas emissions, excessive water usage, and the application of numerous potentially hazardous chemicals throughout various textile processing stages. Such environmental backdrops potentially restrict the growth of the product market.
Emerging trends in the global market driving the growth of textile chemicals include the rise of sustainable and eco-friendly practices, such as the use of biodegradable and non-toxic chemicals. Innovations in smart clothing and wearable technology are creating demand for advanced functional chemicals. Digital printing and other modern clothing manufacturing techniques require specialised chemicals. The increasing focus on highperformance technical textiles for sectors like automotive, healthcare, and construction also boosts the demand for specialised products. In addition, consumer preference for durable, easy-care, and multifunctional fabrics drives innovation in textile chemicals.
Industry Dynamics
The growth stage of the textile chemicals industry is currently robust, with an accelerating pace. Strategic activities, notably mergers and acquisitions, are prominent within this market segment. Key players in the global textile chemicals industry have implemented mergers and acquisitions as a strategic approach to expand product reach. This strategy leverages acquired networks to enhance product availability across diverse geographic regions.
The textile chemicals industry is increasingly under regulatory scrutiny from various bodies such as the EC, REACH, US EPA, and ECHA, among others, globally governing their use across multiple end-use applications. Regulations often mandate stringent standards for the safety, environmental impact, and performance of textile chemicals. Companies must invest in research, development, and compliance to meet these standards, which can impact the time and cost of bringing products to market. In addition, regulatory approvals are often prerequisites for introducing new textile chemicals into different markets. Delays or challenges in obtaining approvals can slow down product launches and market entry, affecting overall market growth. For example, in January 2024, OEKO-TEX announced new regulations for the textile and leather industry to curb the release of microplastics.
End user concentration plays a pivotal role in the global textile chemicals industry, as numerous application sectors integrate these products into their formulations, often resulting in substantial volume purchases. This scenario can generate economies of scale for suppliers of textile chemicals, potentially lowering production and distribution costs. Concentrated end user bases also facilitate enduring relationships between textile chemicals suppliers and major industry players, fostering collaboration, mutual understanding, and sustained business partnerships.
Process Insights
The coating process dominated the market and accounted for a revenue share of approximately 71.32% in 2023. Coating allows textiles to acquire specific functional properties that are not achievable through other processes alone. For example, coatings can impart antimicrobial properties or conductive properties for applications in smart textiles. Furthermore, the coating process enables customisation of textiles according to specific end-user requirements. Innovations in coating technologies continually expand the range of functionalities and performance characteristics that textiles can offer.
Pre-treatment processes like desizing, scouring, and bleaching are essential for removing impurities such as natural waxes, oils, dirt, and sizing agents from raw textiles. This ensures a clean and uniform substrate for subsequent treatments like dyeing and finishing. Chemical treatments in pre-treatment can modify the surface characteristics of textiles, enhancing properties such as dye affinity, moisture management, and adhesion of coatings or finishes. Effective pre-treatment ensures that subsequent dyeing and finishing processes are more efficient and cost-effective. It minimises reprocessing and rejections, thereby optimising production throughput and reducing operational costs.
The treatment of finished textile products is essential for creating textiles that meet market demands for aesthetics, functionality, durability, and sustainability. It represents a critical stage in the textile value chain where chemical expertise and technological innovation play pivotal roles in meeting consumer expectations and regulatory standards. The consumption of textile chemicals in these treatments reflects the industry’s continual innovation and adaptation to meet consumer demands, regulatory requirements, and environmental considerations.
Product Insights
Coating & Sizing chemicals dominated the market and accounted for a revenue share of approximately 50.54% in 2023. Consumers are increasingly looking for high-performance textiles with specific characteristics such as stain resistance, wrinkle-free properties, and enhanced comfort. Coatings and sizing chemicals help manufacturers meet these expectations. In addition, coatings and sizing chemicals improve the physical properties of textiles, such as strength, durability, abrasion resistance, and water repellency. This makes the fabrics more suitable for various applications, from fashion to industrial uses.
The fashion industry constantly evolves, with changing trends and consumer preferences driving demand for a wide variety of colours and effects in textiles. This creates a need for diverse and high-quality colorants. In addition, the development of digital printing and other advanced textile printing techniques has increased the demand for specialized colourants that can deliver vibrant, longlasting colours with precise application.
Finishing agents improve various physical properties of textiles, such as softness, smoothness, drape, and elasticity. This enhances the overall quality and feel of the fabric, making it more attractive to consumers. There is a growing demand for textiles with functional finishes that provide additional benefits, such as water repellency, stain resistance, flame retardancy, UV protection, and antimicrobial properties. These functional finishes make textiles suitable for specific applications, including outdoor wear, medical textiles, and home furnishings.
Application Insights
Apparel applications dominated the market and accounted for a revenue share of 44.80% in 2023. Apparel manufacturing comprises a significant portion of the textile industry, both in terms of volume and value. This large-scale production requires a variety of chemicals for processes such as dyeing, finishing, and sizing. In addition, different types of fabrics (natural, synthetic, blended) used in apparel production require specific chemical treatments to achieve desired characteristics such as colour fastness, softness, water resistance, and durability.
The demand for textile chemicals in the production of technical textiles is rapidly increasing due to several factors. Technical textiles are designed for specific functional purposes beyond conventional apparel, such as automotive, construction, healthcare, and industrial applications. These textiles require advanced chemical treatments to enhance properties like strength, durability, flame resistance, water repellency, and antimicrobial characteristics. The growing emphasis on sustainable and high-performance materials further drives the need for innovative textile chemicals that can meet stringent regulatory standards while offering superior functionality. In addition, technological advancements in textile chemistry allow for the development of specialised coatings, finishes, and treatments that cater to the diverse and demanding requirements of technical textiles, thus fuelling the expansion of the market for textile chemicals in this sector.
Home furnishing textiles include a wide range of products, such as upholstery fabrics, curtains, carpets, bedding, and towels, among others. Textile chemicals play a crucial role in enhancing the aesthetics, functionality, and durability of these products. For instance, chemicals are used for colouration (dyes and pigments), finishing (softeners, water repellents), and treatment (flame retardants, stain repellents) to improve performance characteristics like colour fastness, texture, comfort, and resistance to wear and tear.
Furthermore, the increasing consumer preference for sustainable and ecofriendly materials has spurred innovation in textile chemistry, leading to the development of safer and more environmentally friendly chemicals for home furnishing applications. As the home furnishing market continues to expand globally, driven by trends in interior design, comfort, and lifestyle preferences, the demand for advanced textile chemicals that can meet these evolving needs is expected to grow.
Textile Chemicals Market Trends
Asia Pacific dominated the market and accounted for a 57.52% share in 2023. Asia Pacific is a hub for textile manufacturing, with countries like China, India, Bangladesh, and Vietnam being major producers of textiles and apparel. This region benefits from lower production costs, abundant raw materials, and a large labour force, making it a prime location for textile production on a global scale. The sheer volume of textile manufacturing in Asia Pacific necessitates extensive use of textile chemicals for processes such as dyeing, finishing, and treating textiles to meet quality and regulatory standards. India emerged as the fastest-growing market with a CAGR of 6.1% from 2024-2030.
China is the world’s largest textile producer and exporter, accounting for a significant portion of global textile manufacturing. The country’s vast textile industry, spanning from raw material processing to finished goods production, generates substantial demand for textile chemicals. These chemicals are essential for processes such as dyeing, printing, finishing, and functional treatments. (Source: www.grandviewresearch.com)
Mihir V Shah, Executive Director Vipul Organics Limited
Vipul Organics is a BSE-listed (VIPULORG/530627) leading speciality chemicals company in the pigments and dyes segment. Today, we are among the foremost manufacturers of pigments, dyestuffs, lake colours, and pigment intermediates/fast / Fast Salts in the country. We ended the year 2023-24 with revenues of Rs. 150.99 crore, marking 12.68% growth over the previous financial year.
Vipul Organics provides total colouring solutions to the paint, printing ink, plastics and master batches, textiles, rubber & latex, paper & packaging, agriculture, leather, dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals, food, beverages, and confectionary industries. Our clientele includes the who’s who of the industries that we service.
Our product line includes Pigment Powder, Pigment Dispersions, Direct Dyes, Reactive Dyes, Acid Dyes, Naphthols, Fast Colour Bases, Fast Colour Salts, VAT Dyes & Paste, Food Colours and Lake Colours, Basic Dyes, and Intermediates for Dyes and Pigments.
Vipul Organics has 3 manufacturing facilities spread over 10 acres of area across Maharashtra—in Palghar, Tarapur, and Ambernath. A greenfield facility, as part of the planned expansion, is coming up in Sayakha, Gujarat, and is spread over 5.5 acres. Our global footprint includes 50+ countries, and around 66% of our revenue comes from exports.
Vipul Organics Limited is one of the earliest adopters of sustainable manufacturing operations across all our locations in our category. This sustainable operation definitely gives us an edge in our industry and is also appreciated by some good companies that understand and appreciate the complexity involved in operating a zero liquid discharge plant.
We manufacture everything related to the colouring business, from pigment intermediates to pigment powder to pigment dispersions, leading to very little dependence on others and, more importantly, consistency and stability of quality products.
Textiles are one of the mainstays of our business, and today around 30% of our revenues come from this segment. We have more than 200 products in pigment dispersions and dyestuffs for the textile segment. These include the complete range of textile dyes, which include reactive dyes, direct dyes, pigment dispersion, and solvent dyes.
Our product lines for the segment include:
• SUNACTIVE: Range of reactive dyes for dyeing and printing on textiles
• SUNTHOL: Range of Naphthols and Fast Salts Used for Textile Dyeing and for Pigment Manufacturing
• SUNPRINT: This is a well-crafted, eco-friendly range of pigment dispersion for textile printing.
At Vipul Organics, ongoing research and development drives constant innovation. Our focus is on delivering innovative solutions regularly, with a strong emphasis on environmental sustainability. We believe that caring for Mother Nature is essential for creating eco-friendly innovations.
We are hopeful that in the textile segment, with our products being certified at ZDHC Level 3, we will be at a substantial advantage to work with global textile and fashion majors that are environmentally focused and require such certification from their vendors. These certifications also indirectly make our product compatible for GOTS, Bluesign, and INDITEX.
Sustainability and following green practices are becoming the norm for most serious players in the fashion industry globally. The focus of the industry is to ensure that not only do they become eco-friendly, but every bit of their supply chain also follows global green norms. Energy efficiency, water conservation, and use of renewables, as well as minimising waste, are the hallmarks of the industry today.
In India, we still have some catching up to do. The fashion industry needs to be more adaptive to newer ideas and innovation and be open to accepting newer technologies. Experimentation will eventually lead to sustainability, and since it is a time and resourceconsuming job, most are not really open to it. Rewarding partners who are willing to go the extra mile to ensure low-impact, eco-friendly products and solutions could be a welcome first step.
We are creating newer auxiliary materials to enhance the performance of pigments and dyes on fabric. The use of pigments in textile printing needs to be increased to drastically reduce water pollution and decrease effluent in a big way. Vipul Organics is a frontrunner in leading this change to reduce waste water in the textile industry, which is one of the largest consumers of fresh water. It should be an endeavour of every textile unit in India to reduce waste water while getting equal or better performance of textiles.
In the textile segment, one of the biggest concerns remains about eco-friendliness. Reducing the carbon footprint by reducing water wastage and effluent are the primary greening measures undertaken by textile companies. In the textile industry, a focus on environmentally friendly technologies has now become the norm.
The use of pigments is now increasing exponentially for textile dyeing and printing. Pigments ar e replacing reactive dyes in textile printing and dyeing. Pigment dyeing and printing reduces a huge amount of waste water and ensures clean operation for the processors. This also gives a lot of direct savings to the processors when they save the cost of handling the effluent. The use of pigment also gives better fastness properties to the fabric and higher stability.
Digital printing is also the new concept, which is getting more and more popular. Digital printing ink is manufactured using pigments as well as dyes. This type of printing involves almost zero effluent in the process, and it gives vivid, vibrant, and personalised designs. Digital printing helps improve the rubbing fastness with a much higher accuracy of print. It also plays a significant role in cost-saving in labour and material costs and offers the highest printing speed. Currently, the important textile countries are: India, Vietnam, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Turkey, Mexico, and Indonesia.
Along with the dyestuffs, pigments, and digital inks, there is a lot of innovation happening with the textile auxiliary chemicals (functional chemicals) to enhance the dyeing properties, such as fixation, good fastness, good washing fastness, good light fastness, etc. Newer accessories are enhancing the overall performance of dyes and feel of the garment or fabric.
We have OEKO-TEXÂ compliant ECO PASSPORT for our complete textile product range, with more than 200 products. Along with ECO PASSPORT, we are also ZDHC-Level 3 compliant. We have one of the largest number of approvals of ZDHC Level 3 for pigment dispersion globally (177+). These certifications qualify us to work with the top global textile brands.
We are committed to becoming an environmentally responsible chemical player, and this has led to a substantial increase in our spending on the best manufacturing processes so that our products follow strict ZDHC principles. In fact, we are the first pigment company in the country to acquire ZDHC Level 3 certification, registering all our 200+ pigments and dyestuff products, which involves a stringent process of analytical testing, screening, onsite assessment of the management system, and finally an onsite assessment of chemical hazard assessment capability.
We also have one of the best Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) systems installed at Tarapur and Palghar plants. We recycle and reuse almost 98 percent of water, which is a remarkable feat in a water-intensive industry. This sustainable operation definitely gives us an edge in our industry and is also appreciated by conscious companies who understand and appreciate the complexity involved in operating a zero liquid discharge plant.
Ganesh Srinivasan, CEO of Resil Chemicals & Managing Director of N9 World Technologies
At Resil, we turn everyday fabrics into a treat for the senses. With our DSIR-recognised research centres, we work with you at every step of the finishing process to create customised solutions. As the quest for Silicones & Block Silicones in newer textile concepts continues, Resil offers a host of finishes for every need. At N9WTPL, we continue to explore the potential of newer, speciality materials like silver and bio-based materials to add value to the products of our customers. We are more than just a company – we are a close-knit community of passionate individuals united by a shared commitment to preserving our planet. We achieve that with our world-class sustainable technologies and extensive knowledge of silicone and organic chemicals.
At Resil, we turn everyday fabrics into a treat for the senses. With our DSIR-recognised research centres, we work with you at every step of the finishing process to create customised solutions. As the quest for Silicones & Block Silicones in newer textile concepts continues, Resil offers a host of finishes for every need. At N9WTPL, we continue to explore the potential of newer, speciality materials like silver and bio-based materials to add value to the products of our customers. We are more than just a company – we are a close-knit community of passionate individuals united by a shared commitment to preserving our planet. We achieve that with our world-class sustainable technologies and extensive knowledge of silicone and organic chemicals.
The Textile Application Research Centre (ARC) provides a plethora of services to textile manufacturers. Our state-of-the-art laboratory and design studio are led by skilled textile professionals and help manufacturers solve multiple problems at various stages of the textile and garment processing chain.
With over three decades of expertise, Resil Chemicals has established itself as a leading global provider of custom speciality finishes for textile brands and manufacturers. At Resil, we work very closely with customers to elevate everyday fabrics into sensory experiences. By meeting the demand for advanced textile concepts and tailor-made solutions, we enable our clients to come out with innovative products on the market. We also provide end-to-end execution support, making us the partner of choice with our clients across the entire textile value chain.
N9 World Technologies Private Limited (N9WTPL), a subsidiary of Resil Chemicals, specialises in advanced speciality chemicals. At N9WTPL, we innovate and produce next-generation sustainable technologies for protection, hygiene, comfort, and wellness, delivering unique value and superior service to customers and consumer brands.
Introducing our latest eco-friendly textile innovations: Greenpel and Greenpel CAT offer superior fluorine-free liquid repellence suitable for all fibre types, with durable performance demonstrated by AATCC 22, AATCC 193, and AATCC 193 modified tests. Aquasil Terrysoft provides instant hydrophilicity and superior softness to treated towels, showing excellent stability when applied by exhaust technique. BIORESIN, a zeroformaldehyde resin developed from natural oils with over 90% biodegradability, ensures pleasant softness with a durable press rating. RESIFEEL ABR, derived from natural oils, boasts a bio-based content exceeding 22% as per ASTM D 6866. RESISCOUR ZFW SPL, a bio-based wetting agent, effectively reduces surface tension during textile processing. BIOSTONE WASH ENZYME minimises water usage and waste in denim finishing. ProTecht PAO, delivering plant-based anti-odour performance with 78% bio content, ensures durable odour reduction after multiple washes and meets ISO 17299-3 standards. ProTecht PMM offers plant-based moisture management with 79% biocontent, showing durable effects after multiple washes. ProTecht SLP PRO-FRESH provides costeffective sustainable freshness with durable antimicrobial effects, proven by IAC AATCC 100, JIS L 1902, and ISO 20743 standards. SOLADEL UV ULTRA, suitable for all fibre types, offers UV protection and is GOTS V7.0 approved, effective as per AATCC 183. EarthMint delivers plant-based freshness, effectively neutralising odour-causing bacteria and meeting IAC AATCC 100, JIS L 1902, and ISO 20743 standards. “EcoRelease” provides fluorine-free hydrophilic soil and stain release, suitable for cotton and cotton-rich textiles, demonstrating effectiveness as per AATCC 130 and its modified version. Lastly, Odorel, a non-biocidal, non-metal odour capture finish, is over 70% biodegradable and effective for all fibre types, meeting ISO 17299-3 standards with durable odour reduction after multiple washes.
To enhance sustainability in the fashion industry, several key strategies can be implemented. Adopting ecofriendly materials like organic cotton, bamboo, hemp, and recycled fibres reduces environmental impact. Optimising manufacturing processes to minimise water and energy usage and reducing waste through improved design and pattern-making techniques contribute to sustainability. Shifting away from fast fashion towards timeless designs, durable construction, and sustainable packaging helps reduce environmental strain. Promoting a circular economy through efficient recycling technologies and closedloop systems encourages garment reuse and recycling. Encouraging mindful consumption by extending garment lifespan, supporting second-hand clothing stores, and promoting garment upcycling reduces textile waste. Obtaining sustainable certifications such as GOTS, ZDHC, OEKOTEX, Higg index, screened chemistry, and BLUESIGN ensures adherence to environmental and social standards, fostering transparency and accountability. Ensuring ethical sourcing and fair treatment of workers throughout the supply chain promotes fair labour practices and social responsibility. Integrating these practices can significantly improve the fashion industry’s environmental impact and ethical standards, paving the way towards a more sustainable and responsible future.
Traditional chemicals are being replaced with bio-based materials as they are the preferred choice of eco-conscious consumers. As demand for sustainable products grows, Resil is focused on developing sustainable chemicals, which are poised to play a major role in the days to come in the chemical industry. Introducing our innovative range of sustainable textile solutions. BioLuxe and BioSense feature fossil-free silicone-based chemistries with high biodegradability (=95%) and significant biocontent, reducing environmental impact without compromising performance.
Our Probiotic Finishing utilises probiotics across various segments, promoting eco-friendly textile treatments. Bio Wax Emulsion offers a bio-based lubricating agent, while the Bio agent delivers a chelating effect with bio-based technology.
The Low Salt Dyeing Resin minimises salt usage in dyeing processes; it helps to reduce the load on the effluent and also enhances sustainability.
BioKool is a bio-based cooling technology suitable for all fibres with biodegradability (>70%). BioKool treatment imparts moisture-activated cooling with instant cool touch. The BioKool-treated fabrics can be tested as per FLIR IR Camera and dry Qmax.
KoolWick offers a sustainable wicking, quick-dry, and moisture-activated cooling performance across all fibre types. It can be applied by padding/exhaust/garment washing. The KoolWick-treated fabrics demonstrated durable effects for multiple washes. BioNova introduces a USEPA-exempt pesticide for antibacterial textile treatments.
The latest trends and developments in textile/garment wet processing and finishing focus on sustainability and innovation. Bio-based and plant-based technologies are gaining popularity, with natural dyes from plants and algae and functional finishes using extracts like chitosan and aloe vera for antimicrobial, UV-protective, and water-repellent properties. Sustainable processes include waterless dyeing with supercritical CO2, plasma technology for surface modification, and foam finishing to reduce water and chemical use. Advanced filtration and bioremediation techniques are improving wastewater treatment and recycling. Recycling and upcycling efforts are transforming post-consumer and industrial waste into new fibres and higher-value products. Digitisation and automation through Industry 4.0 technologies, AI, and smart textiles enhance process efficiency and enable innovative applications in health monitoring, sports, and fashion. Eco-certification and compliance with standards like OEKO-TEX, GOTS, and regulations such as EU REACH ensure adherence to environmental and social criteria, promoting a more sustainable textile industry.
The Indian processing industry faces several challenges, including a skill gap with a shortage of skilled labour and training programs, a fragmented supply chain lacking integration among farmers, processors, and retailers, and infrastructure/technological bottlenecks with inadequate facilities and limited access to highquality raw materials. Additionally, there’s variability in product quality due to inconsistent processing standards and a lack of standardised QA practices, as well as the challenge of manufacturing affordable yet high-quality products. Solutions include investing in training and skill development programs, enhancing supply chain integration, upgrading infrastructure and adopting advanced technologies, standardising quality control practices, and focussing on cost-effective production methods.
New technological developments in dyeing and processing machines include Low Liquor Ratio (LLR) machines that conserve water by operating with minimal dye liquor, supercritical CO2 dyeing, which eliminates water usage by using carbon dioxide in its supercritical state, and advanced dyeing technologies like ultrasonics, microwaves, and electrochemical dyeing that offer faster and more efficient processes with lower energy consumption. Plasma pretreatment provides a sustainable alternative to traditional methods by modifying fabric surfaces for better dye adhesion and reduced water usage. Continuous dyeing systems enable faster production speeds and consistent quality by integrating pre-treatment, dyeing, and finishing in a single process. Additionally, digital printing techniques are becoming popular for ondemand, personalised garment production, significantly reducing water consumption and chemical waste compared to traditional methods.
As a socially and environmentally committed entity, we have well-hatched vision and goals towards sustainable development. Our methodology is based on the idea of methodically ingraining sustainability values at the source so that they eventually cascade down the supply chain as well. The development of safer and better products, environmental protection, human care, and communication of our value creation are just a few of the sustainability concepts that manifest our value chain approach to sustainability. Our dedicated product stewardship teams continuously evaluate and maintain an environmental, health, and safety data base for all of our substances and products, which forms the basis for our sustainable development. We are instrumental in developing sustainable products by incorporating various programs, which include steps towards replacing hazardous chemicals with safe alternates, inventing products with augmented recycling capability, reducing the carbon footprints in our ecosystems, and conserving resources like water and electricity. We always maintain a high score in the HIGG index module, which is a testimonial of our collective effort towards the environmental commitment.
At Resil, our commitment to social and environmental responsibility drives our vision for a circular future. We embed sustainability at the source, ensuring it cascades through the supply chain. Our value chain approach focusses on safer products, environmental protection, human care, and clear communication.
Our dedicated product stewardship team maintains an environmental, health, and safety database, forming the foundation of our sustainability efforts. We develop sustainable products by replacing hazardous chemicals, enhancing recycling capabilities, reducing carbon footprints, and conserving resources like water and electricity. Our high scores in the HIGG index module reflect our unwavering commitment to environmental sustainability.
Karun Tyagi, COO Intexso Biochem Pvt. Ltd.
Karun Tyagi is the Chief Operating Officer at Intexso Biochem Pvt Ltd, a leader in the speciality chemicals industry, particularly in the textile, paper, leather, and paints sectors. With a rich background in textile chemical engineering and management, Karun has been instrumental in driving Intexso’s vision of sustainability and innovation in textile processing. Under his leadership, the company has expanded its product portfolio to offer environmentally friendly, certified solutions that meet global standards such as ZDHC MRSL v 3.1, GOTS v 7.0, and Oeko-Tex Eco Passport.
Karun oversees the company’s operations, spearheading its commitment to zero-discharge manufacturing and ensuring compliance with ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, and ISO 45001:2018 standards. His focus on adopting cutting-edge technologies and green chemistries has positioned Intexso Biochem as a frontrunner in promoting sustainable practices in the Indian textile processing industry.
Karun’s strategic approach and passion for innovation are transforming the way the textile industry approaches eco-friendly manufacturing, helping Intexso Biochem play a pivotal role in shaping a greener future for the sector.
Intexso Biochem Pvt Ltd. is a leading supplier of speciality chemicals to the Indian textile industry, with a growing presence in paper, leather, and paints. We specialise in environmentally sustainable chemicals, offering a wide range of processing chemicals. Our state-of-the-art manufacturing facility near Mumbai is equipped with multipurpose reactors, and we operate as a zero-discharge facility, ensuring the highest environmental standards. Our portfolio includes products certified under ZDHC MRSL v 3.1, GOTS v 7.0, and Oeko-Tex Eco Passport programs. We are also ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, and ISO 45001:2018 certified.
New Products for Dyeing, Printing, and Finishing: Recently, we have introduced a range of biobased auxiliaries for pretreatment, dyeing, and finishing processes. This includes low-foam wetting agents, high-performance soaping, and sustainable softeners. These products are designed to meet the industry’s growing demand for performance without compromising environmental safety. Our latest innovations are aligned with the ZDHC and other global sustainability initiatives, focussing on reducing environmental footprints during processing.
The fashion industry must adopt a holistic approach to sustainability, starting from raw material sourcing to post-consumer waste management. Brands can focus on selecting sustainable fibres, using non-toxic dyes, reducing water usage, and optimising energy consumption in manufacturing. At the consumer level, recycling and upcycling efforts need to be promoted to minimise textile waste. Circular fashion models that reuse materials and minimise waste should become the norm. The industry must also emphasise transparency and traceability in supply chains to ensure ethical production.
Latest Trends and Developments in Textile/Garment Wet Processing and Finishing: The most significant trend today is the shift towards digital textile printing, which is much more resource-efficient compared to traditional methods. In addition, advancements in enzymes and bio-based chemicals are enabling more sustainable pre-treatment and finishing processes. Waterless dyeing technologies, such as supercritical CO2 dyeing, are emerging as game-changers in reducing the massive water footprint of dyeing processes. There is also a strong focus on energy-efficient machinery and automation to streamline production while minimising environmental impact.
The Indian textile processing industry lags in adopting advanced technologies and sustainable practices on a larger scale. Many smaller units still rely on traditional methods that consume excessive water and energy. The solution lies in investing in modern machinery, green chemistry, and training for the workforce. Collaboration between manufacturers, the government, and research institutions is essential to developing more accessible, affordable, and sustainable technologies. Greater awareness and adoption of internationally recognised environmental standards like ZDHC, GOTS, and Oeko-Tex will also help align the Indian industry with global best practices.
New Technological Developments in Dyeing and Processing Machines: Some notable developments include waterless dyeing technologies, smart and energy-efficient machines with automation capabilities, and digital printing technologies that drastically reduce waste. Machines equipped with IoT capabilities for real-time monitoring and control are improving production efficiency. Continuous processing machines and high-speed dyeing machines that use significantly less water and energy are also gaining traction. These technologies, coupled with smart chemical formulations, can drastically reduce the environmental impact of textile processing.
How Intexso Biochem Contributes Towards Sustainable Production: At Intexso Biochem, sustainability is at the core of our operations. Our zero-discharge facility ensures that no harmful effluents are released into the environment. We use advanced R&D to develop products that reduce the consumption of water, energy, and chemicals during the textile processing stages. Our bio-based chemicals and eco-friendly finishes provide the same high level of performance as traditional solutions but with a significantly lower environmental impact. We are also actively engaged in helping our customers transition to sustainable production methods by offering consulting and training alongside our chemical solutions.
Hawa Singh, Director ABH Biochem Pvt Ltd
ABH Biochem Pvt Ltd is a leading manufacturer of textile auxiliaries and chemicals. Our product portfolio includes high-performance textile finishing agents that provide a soft, smooth handfeel, watersaving dyeing chemicals, and eco-friendly pretreatment chemicals certified by GOTS.
We are excited to announce the launch of several innovative products tailored for the textile industry:
• Natural Oil-Based Softener: Provides a soft, smooth, and luxurious hand feel for fabrics and garments.
• Acid-Stable Soaping Agent: Enables single-bath washing and neutralisation, saving both water and time.
• Eco-Friendly Finishing Agents: Designed to enhance the tactile qualities of fabrics without the use of harmful chemicals.
• Sustainable Pretreatment Chemicals: GOTScertified solutions that promote environmentally responsible processing.
The fashion industry can become more sustainable by:
• Emphasising the use of eco-friendly materials and dyes.
• Implementing circular economy practices, such as recycling and upcycling.
• Improving supply chain transparency and adopting sustainable sourcing.
• Leveraging digital technologies to minimise waste and optimise production processes.
Trends in Textile Processing
• Current trends in textile/garment wet processing and finishing include:
• Adoption of digital printing technologies for precise and efficient designs.
• Development of biobased chemicals that reduce environmental impact.
• Implementation of automation in finishing processes to enhance efficiency.
• A growing focus on waterless dyeing technologies to conserve resources.
Challenges in the Indian Processing Industry
• The Indian processing industry faces several challenges, including:
• Outdated technology and inefficient processes.
• High water consumption and inadequate waste management.=
• Limited access to sustainable practices and resources. Solutions include:
• Investing in modern machinery and sustainable practices.
• Encouraging government support and incentives for green technology adoption.
• Fostering collaboration between industry stakeholders for knowledge sharing.
Recent advancements in dyeing and processing machines include:
• Smart technologies that optimise resource use in real-time.
• High-efficiency dyeing machines that reduce energy and water consumption.
• Innovations in colour management systems that streamline production and enhance accuracy.
Contribution to Sustainable Production
As a chemical manufacturer, ABH Biochem focusses on sustainability by:
• Developing low-impact, eco-friendly textile auxiliaries and chemicals
• Promoting formulations that support water conservation and waste reduction.
• Ensuring that our products comply with international environmental standards, helping our clients achieve more sustainable production processes
Latest Developments in Textile Processing
The textile industry is undergoing a transformative phase, driven by advancements in technology, sustainability initiatives, and evolving consumer preferences. Here’s a closer look at the latest developments in textile processing that are shaping the future of the industry.
1. Sustainable Practices
Sustainability has become a focal point in textile processing. Manufacturers are increasingly adopting eco-friendly practices to reduce environmental impact. Innovations include:
Waterless Dyeing Technologies: Techniques such as supercritical CO2 dyeing eliminate the need for water, significantly reducing waste and resource consumption.
Biodegradable Chemicals: The introduction of biobased dyes and finishing agents that break down naturally helps to minimise pollution and improve ecological safety.
2. Digital Printing Technologies
Digital textile printing is revolutionising the industry by allowing for Customisation and Flexibility: Brands can produce unique designs with shorter lead times, catering to fast-changing consumer trends.
Reduced Waste: Unlike traditional printing methods, digital printing produces minimal waste, making it more efficient and environmentally friendly.
3. Automation and Smart Technologies
Automation is playing a crucial role in enhancing productivity and efficiency in textile processing.
Smart Machinery: Machines equipped with IoT technology enable real-time monitoring and optimisation of processes, reducing downtime and improving resource management.
AI and machine learning: These technologies are being utilised for predictive maintenance and process optimisation, ensuring consistent quality and efficiency.
4. Advanced finishing techniques
Innovations in finishing techniques are improving fabric performance.
Nanotechnology: The incorporation of nano particles into textiles imparts qualities such as stain resistance, moisture-wicking, and enhanced durability, all while preserving the fabric’s original texture.
Block Silicone Softener: Instead of amino silicone, block silicone softener is recommended due to its strong hydrophilicity, which forms a uniform wetting film on the fibre surface during treatment. This results in excellent lubrication, making the fabric soft and smooth.
Amino Silicone Softeners: These agents provide essential softness and lubricity, enhancing wearing comfort. However, during processing and finishing, amino silicone emulsions can experience instability, leading to issues like roller sticking and silicone oil spots, which can be challenging to rectify.
arket Trends: With rising consumer demand for ecofriendly and health-conscious products, alongside increasing global focus on environmental regulations, block silicone softeners are gaining traction in the market due to their favourable environmental properties.
Eco-Friendly Finishing Agents: New formulations are being developed to achieve desired aesthetics and performance while meeting GOTS and ZDHC certifications, ensuring they are environmentally safe.
5. Recycling and Circular Economy Initiatives
The shift towards a circular economy is gaining momentum.
Textile Recycling Technologies: Advanced techniques for recycling textiles are being developed, allowing manufacturers to recover fibres from discarded garments and reuse them in production.
Closed-Loop Systems: Brands are increasingly adopting systems that enable the reuse of water and chemicals, reducing waste and improving resource efficiency.
6. Blockchain for Transparency
Blockchain technology is emerging as a tool for improving transparency in the textile supply chain.
Traceability: It enables consumers and brands to track the journey of a product from raw materials to finished goods, ensuring ethical practices and sustainability.
Authentication: Blockchain can verify the authenticity of sustainable claims, helping brands build trust with consumers.
The latest developments in textile processing reflect a significant shift towards sustainability, efficiency, and technological integration. As the industry continues to evolve, these innovations not only enhance product quality but also align with the growing demand for environmentally responsible practices. By embracing these changes, textile manufacturers can meet consumer expectations while contributing to a more sustainable future.
K.P. Singh, Proprietor MAKKS TRADERS
We, MAKKS Traders (An ISO 9001 2015 certified company) dealing in all types of garments/ textiles processing chemicals, dyestuffs, and speciality chemicals. We are committed to exploring worldclass products from different chemical manufacturers to serve our customers well, quality products at very reasonable prices, following all the international certificates, approvals, and norms.
Now a days, a lot of sustainable processes and products are launched, like dyes without soda and salt, with a very short time cycle of 2.50 hours compared to the 6.00 hours process from Near Chimica, Italy. Other than that, we introduced PP replacement, Bleach Booster, C0 technology for water repellant, which is reducing the time cycle in the process as well as minimising health-related issues for workers.
The fashion industry can be more sustainable if they provide end customers with quality products at very competitive prices, and they should start promoting recycling of accessories. Also, they should encourage brands to market to their customers who are following business ethics, sustainable processes, good practices, human rights, and safety measures at work.
In textile and garment textile wet processing and finishing, several new trends and technological developments have emerged, like efficiency, top level of quality standard, waterless and low water dyeing, eco-friendly dyes, pigments, and chemicals like biodegradable. Also, digital and automation technology and sustainable processing and sustainable finishing processes like plasma technology and laser finishing are mostly introduced.
The Indian textile processing industry faces several challenges that hinder growth and global competitiveness. We still rely on outdated technology and machines, which limit efficiency and quality. India faces water scarcity, and inefficient energy usage adds to operational costs. There is a shortage of skilled labour to operate advanced machinery and implement modern technologies in textile processing. Despite being a large textile exporter, India is not able to achieve global quality standards. In India, fluctuations in the cost and quality of raw materials like cotton, synthetic fibres, and chemicals impact the competitiveness. The government should promote investment in energy-efficient machines. Implementation of sustainable processing methods such as zero liquid discharge and water recycling are some solutions. Industry-specific skill development programs and vocational training will help to create more skilled labour. Focussing on value-added products, consistent quality control, and strengthening global partnerships can increase India’s global market share. Developing alternative, sustainable raw materials like organic cotton biodegradable fibres will stabilise input costs.
The textile dyeing and processing industry has seen many technological advancements such as low liquor ratio dyeing, supercritical CO2 dyeing, plasma treatment technology, ozone base bleaching, nanotechnology in dyeing, laser technology for surface finishing, and foam dyeing technology aimed at improving efficiency, reducing environmental impact, and enhancing product quality.
As a chemical manufacturer, our products, like ecofriendly dyes and chemicals, sustainable sourcing of raw materials, innovative waste water treatment chemicals, low- and zero-voc chemicals, and waterand energy-efficient chemicals, can significantly contribute towards sustainable production.
Arindam Ghosh, Regional Head, India North, Bangladesh & Sri Lanka Britacel Silicones Ltd.
Britacel is one of the most prominent manufacturers of textile chemicals, having expertise of more than 3 decades in formulating speciality chemicals with an acumen in providing robust and environmentally sustainable wet processing solutions. Along with a strong footstep in the Indian market, synergies in global presence are something to be enlightened upon. More than 25 on-field technical experts with benchmark labs and R&D have conjugated 350 cr. turnover in only speciality chemicals in the last FY. Britacel offers complete textile chemical solutions from sizing to finishing, except dyes and pigments.
Sustainable solutions are at the top of the discussion over the last two decades. Unfortunately, we are catering to one of the most polluted industries, called textiles. Britacel’s primordial motto is to eradicate inorganic chemicals most sustainably in textile processing. We are aggressively working on the Green H20 project that caters to the reduction of detrimental additives like caustic drastically from chemical processing with enhanced output of the fabric parameters. This is suitable for both exhaust and continuous systems. In dyeing, we have introduced the colour catcher concept in dispersing chemistry that gives benchmark performance in all-round fastness at 70 degree temperatures, even for critical shades. Free radical silicone emulsions are the latest invention of quarternized silicone chemistry from the gamut of Britacel, which is durable, more sustainable towards the environment, and has a summit point performance.
Reuse and recycle. We have now limited sources to cherish. As soon as we understand and perceive this concept, more footsteps towards sustainability will be covered by us. Self-cleaning fabrics, stain release performance by simple washing, and durable handles with prepress concepts are a few important ways forward. Synthetic blends are the future of recyclabilit; we need to work more on this ground.
Functional finishes with multiple attributes in one fabric are the trend of this season. Viscose and its allies are in boom in conjunction with value-added fibres like Kevlar and Nomex. In tropical countries like us, moisture management and odour control in cotton and workwear fabrics are in high demand; most important is durability and consistent performance. There are many gimmicky finishes like temperature control, skin nourishment, etc. around the corners, but those are not practically adding any value when articulated in usage. UV protection is one of the key demands of the season, for sure.
New developments have become very cost-centric. Even if we do a NASA-like project with an out-of-the box concept, ultimately it gets compared with commodities. That boils down to lack of motivation for new ideas. Chemical weightage in fabric is on average 7-8% of total cost, but most negotiable domain is chemical only. I feel a cushion should be provided to fresh brains to come up with new technologies, keeping cost secondary. Of course it has to be cost-wise sustainable but should not be a primordial focus.
The supercritical carbon dye oxide dyeing with zero water incorporation concept is a big-time discussion now. Also, with more heads, digital printings are coming up with multiple value-added features. In the last ITMA, we have seen an ocean of new developments in both the above domains.
We are right now the only textile chemical manufacturer with Silver Level Green Co. certified in India; it’s acknowledged officially by the Govt. of India. Our Goa plant is equipped with the highest level of sustainable operations that cover rainwater harvesting, strict ISO norms, and a Green Co. chemical management system. Our products and its manufacturing processes are deeply audited and monitored by GOTS, ZDHC, OEKOTEX & GREEN Co.
Pradeep Kumar Jain, Director Mukul Dyestuff Pvt Ltd
Mukul Dyestuff Pvt Ltd is a premier authorized distributor of textile dyes, chemicals, enzymes, and auxiliaries from leading multinational companies. Committed to sustainability, we prioritize eco-friendly products and practices that minimize environmental impact. By embracing the Make in India initiative, we support local manufacturing and innovation, ensuring that our clients benefit from highquality solutions while contributing to the growth of the Indian textile industry. Join us as we delve into a future of sustainable textile solutions.
The textile industry, often criticized for its environmental impact, is undergoing a significant transformation. Driven by increasing consumer awareness and regulatory pressures, industry players are racing to adopt more sustainable practices. This shift has led to a surge in innovation, particularly in the realm of chemical processing. We don’t want to leave behind an industry and world with grey carbon for our future decades, so all these innovations are crucial for catching up with the zero emission goals of every other industry.
One of the most notable trends is the development of bio-based dyes. These natural alternatives offer a reduced environmental footprint compared to traditional synthetic dyes. Digital printing technology, with its precise designs and minimal water consumption, is another game-changer in the industry. Technology, meanwhile, is being used to create finishes that enhance properties like stain resistance, wrinkle-free performance, and moisture management.
Sustainability is also driving the adoption of circular economy principles. The industry is exploring ways to recycle, reuse, and repurpose textile materials, reducing waste and conserving resources. Additionally, there is a growing focus on developing sustainable chemicals that minimize toxicity and environmental impact.
In India, the textile processing industry faces several challenges, including infrastructure limitations, regulatory complexities, and a shortage of skilled workers. Addressing these issues requires increased investments, government support, and skill development initiatives.
Technological advancements are also shaping the future of textile processing. Continuous dyeing machines offer improved efficiency and reduced water consumption, while laser enables precise patterns and reduces chemical usage. Plasma treatment is another innovative technique used for surface modification.
Chemical manufacturers play a vital role in driving sustainability in the textile industry. By investing in research and development, providing transparent information, and collaborating with industry stakeholders, they can contribute to the development of more sustainable products and processes. As a key stakeholder in this market Mukul Dyestuff Pvt Ltd tries to encourage and promote use of more and more sustainable chemicals as a green alternative to native chemicals.
As the textile industry continues to evolve, it is clear that sustainability is no longer just a trend but a necessity. By embracing innovation and adopting sustainable practices, the industry can create a more environmentally responsible future.
